• About Air & Space
  • Email Updates
  • Member Services
  • Shop
  • Archive
airspacemag.com
  • Smithsonian Institution
  • Smithsonian Channel
  • goSmithsonian
  • Smithsonian magazine
  • Home
  • History of Flight
  • Flight Today
  • Military Aviation
  • Space Exploration
  • Photos & Videos
  • Subscribe

(Bob Berger)
  • Flight Today

Drama in the Cockpit

The last words of doomed airline crews make for riveting theater.

  • By Patricia Trenner
  • Air & Space Magazine, September 01, 2006

Photo Gallery

Drama in the Cockpit

Explore more photos from the story


Article Tools

  • Font
  • Share/Save/Bookmark Share
  • Email
  • Print
  • Digg Digg
  • Comments
  • StumbleUpon StumbleUpon
  • RSS
  • Reddit Reddit

    The horrific sound of fracturing metal releases a flood of adrenaline as we watch the airline crew struggle to make sense of the chaos that surrounds them.

    The play "Charlie Victor Romeo," which stands for cockpit voice recorder, is presented on a stark set: the cockpit of an airliner with crews at the controls, actors whose lines are taken verbatim from the CVRs of six real-life crashes. The tense exchanges among pilots, co-pilots, flight attendants, and air traffic controllers are stunning for their calm professionalism in the face of impending disaster.

    The play was conceived by Patrick Daniels, Robert Berger, and Irving Gregory of the Manhattan-based experimental theater group Collective: Unconscious. None of the three has an aviation background. Drawing from "The Black Box: All-New Cockpit Voice Recorder Accounts of In-Flight Accidents," edited by Malcolm McPherson, the production debuted in 1999, picked up numerous drama awards, and has since played to enthusiastic reviews across the country as well as in Australia and Japan (check the U.S. Air Force videotaped a performance to better educate aircrews on good—and bad—decision making. Healthcare professionals have used "Charlie Victor Romeo" to learn from the parallels between aviation and emergency medicine.

    In one re-creation, mercifully brief, a Boeing AWACS E-3 takes off from Elmendorf Air Force Base in Alaska in 1995 as a departing C-130 disturbs a flock of geese. Though a controller in the tower takes note of the birds, he neglects to notify the AWACS crew, and its engines ingest numerous geese, causing a complete loss of control. ("Goin’ down. Oh my God. Okay, give it all you got, give it all you got. Two Seven heavy, emergency. Crash landing. We’re goin’ in. We’re goin’ down.") The airplane explodes on impact—no survivors.

    In another vignette, an Aeroperu Boeing 757 crew takes off at night from Lima unaware that their static-air ports have been taped over by a cleaning staff—a death sentence, as it renders the airspeed and altitude readings wildly inaccurate. ("We are impacting water! Pull it up. I have it, I have it! We are going to invert!") The aircraft hits the ocean at 300 mph, skips like a stone, and sinks—no survivors.

    The closing account is the now legendary 1989 Sioux City crash of a United DC-10 that lost all hydraulics when the tail engine exploded. Al Haynes, with the help of an instructor pilot on board and the rest of the crew, controls the crippled airliner using the thrust of the remaining two engines. ("Back, Al! Left throttle! Left, left, left, left, left, left, left, left! Everybody stay in brace! GOD!") Though the right wing and tail break off, the right gear collapses on touchdown, and the aircraft bursts into flames, 184 out of the 296 on board survive.

    The actors hold a question-and-answer session after each show for their benefit as well as for the audience, since it gives them a chance to cool down emotionally. At the performance I attended in Washington, D.C., last June, a post-show head count indicated about 40 percent aviation people, 60 percent drama fans. The propeller-heads asked about hardware; the drama people asked how the actors rated their roles compared to performing, say, Shakespeare.

    As grim as the "Charlie Victor Romeo" experience is—of the six accidents, only half had survivors—critics and audiences alike emerge profoundly affected by the courage of airline crews in the middle of their worst nightmare.

    The horrific sound of fracturing metal releases a flood of adrenaline as we watch the airline crew struggle to make sense of the chaos that surrounds them.

    The play "Charlie Victor Romeo," which stands for cockpit voice recorder, is presented on a stark set: the cockpit of an airliner with crews at the controls, actors whose lines are taken verbatim from the CVRs of six real-life crashes. The tense exchanges among pilots, co-pilots, flight attendants, and air traffic controllers are stunning for their calm professionalism in the face of impending disaster.

    The play was conceived by Patrick Daniels, Robert Berger, and Irving Gregory of the Manhattan-based experimental theater group Collective: Unconscious. None of the three has an aviation background. Drawing from "The Black Box: All-New Cockpit Voice Recorder Accounts of In-Flight Accidents," edited by Malcolm McPherson, the production debuted in 1999, picked up numerous drama awards, and has since played to enthusiastic reviews across the country as well as in Australia and Japan (check the U.S. Air Force videotaped a performance to better educate aircrews on good—and bad—decision making. Healthcare professionals have used "Charlie Victor Romeo" to learn from the parallels between aviation and emergency medicine.

    In one re-creation, mercifully brief, a Boeing AWACS E-3 takes off from Elmendorf Air Force Base in Alaska in 1995 as a departing C-130 disturbs a flock of geese. Though a controller in the tower takes note of the birds, he neglects to notify the AWACS crew, and its engines ingest numerous geese, causing a complete loss of control. ("Goin’ down. Oh my God. Okay, give it all you got, give it all you got. Two Seven heavy, emergency. Crash landing. We’re goin’ in. We’re goin’ down.") The airplane explodes on impact—no survivors.

    In another vignette, an Aeroperu Boeing 757 crew takes off at night from Lima unaware that their static-air ports have been taped over by a cleaning staff—a death sentence, as it renders the airspeed and altitude readings wildly inaccurate. ("We are impacting water! Pull it up. I have it, I have it! We are going to invert!") The aircraft hits the ocean at 300 mph, skips like a stone, and sinks—no survivors.

    The closing account is the now legendary 1989 Sioux City crash of a United DC-10 that lost all hydraulics when the tail engine exploded. Al Haynes, with the help of an instructor pilot on board and the rest of the crew, controls the crippled airliner using the thrust of the remaining two engines. ("Back, Al! Left throttle! Left, left, left, left, left, left, left, left! Everybody stay in brace! GOD!") Though the right wing and tail break off, the right gear collapses on touchdown, and the aircraft bursts into flames, 184 out of the 296 on board survive.

    The actors hold a question-and-answer session after each show for their benefit as well as for the audience, since it gives them a chance to cool down emotionally. At the performance I attended in Washington, D.C., last June, a post-show head count indicated about 40 percent aviation people, 60 percent drama fans. The propeller-heads asked about hardware; the drama people asked how the actors rated their roles compared to performing, say, Shakespeare.

    As grim as the "Charlie Victor Romeo" experience is—of the six accidents, only half had survivors—critics and audiences alike emerge profoundly affected by the courage of airline crews in the middle of their worst nightmare.


     
    Comments

    Post a Comment


    Name: (required)

    Email: (required)

    Comment:



    Advertisement


    Most Popular Video

    • Newest
    • Most Viewed

    Race TV

    The 2009 Reno Air Races were the first to be broadcast live.

    Jetting Through the Grand Canyon

    Jetting Through the Grand Canyon

    An RAF pilot takes his T-33 on a joyride in 1959.

    Space Station Fly-Around

    Space Station Fly-Around

    Take a narrated tour of the station with the same animation astronauts use in training.

    Armstrongs Close Call

    Armstrong’s Close Call

    A fiery bailout while training to land on the moon.

    Ares I-X Launch

    NASA tests a prototype of its new Ares 1 crew launcher.

    Jetting Through the Grand Canyon

    Jetting Through the Grand Canyon

    An RAF pilot takes his T-33 on a joyride in 1959.

    PTQ: Put Together Quickly

    PTQ: Put Together Quickly

    Watch Boeing technicians repair an airliner—in two minutes.

    Space Station Fly-Around

    Space Station Fly-Around

    Take a narrated tour of the station with the same animation astronauts use in training.

    Armstrongs Close Call

    Armstrong’s Close Call

    A fiery bailout while training to land on the moon.

    Wright B Over Manhattan, 1912

    Wright B Over Manhattan, 1912

    In the winter of 1912, Frank Coffyn filmed the first silent motion pictures of New York ever taken from an airplane.

    Most Popular

    • Viewed
    • Emailed
    • Commented
    1. Space Shuttle Jr.
    2. Devils’ Advocates
    3. The First Photo From Space
    4. A&S Interview: Yang Guoxiang
    5. Slim and Bud
    6. The Do-Everything Bomber
    7. B-36: Bomber at the Crossroads
    8. Reno Wrap-up
    9. Aircraft That Changed the World
    10. Sightings: Hazy's Hits
    1. Slim and Bud
    2. Space Shuttle Jr.
    3. A&S Interview: Yang Guoxiang
    4. Legends of Vietnam: Super Tweet
    5. Are aft-facing airplane seats safer?
    6. Out in the Breezy
    7. Humans vs. Robots
    8. Jumping Ship
    9. Airliner Repair, 24/7
    10. The First Photo From Space
    1. Amelia's Astronaut Connection
    2. What determines an airplane’s lifespan?
    3. Lake Murray's Mitchell
    4. Slim and Bud
    5. Over the No-Fly Zone
    6. Top NASA Photos of All Time
    7. Space Shuttle Jr.
    8. Devils’ Advocates
    9. How Things Work: Electromagnetic Catapults
    10. The Do-Everything Bomber

    Advertisement

    Marketplace

    SmithsonianStore

    Night at the Museum Adult Collage Tee
    Item no: 28206

    Window Shopping

    Gifts, Gadgets and Great Finds!

    Travel & Adventure

    A Family Weekend in Washington, D.C.: Featuring "Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian"

    Spend a fun-filled weekend with your family discovering the magic of the new feature film, "Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian" (Jul. 24 - 26, 2009)

    In the Magazine

    January 2010

    • Thanks For the Memories
    • Space Shuttle Jr.
    • The Big Race of 1910
    • The Do-Everything Bomber
    • Legends of Vietnam: Super Tweet
    • Ode on a Canadian Warbird

    View Table of Contents »

    Snapshot

    Nice Save

    This camera's no point-and-shoot. Now, come see it for yourself.

    Reader Scrapbook

    Send In Your Photos

    Check out our scrapbook of readers' aviation and space pictures. Then add your own.

    Need to Know

    What determines an airplane’s lifespan?

    Some keep flying for decades, while others end up on the scrap heap.

    • Smithsonian Store
    • Smithsonian Journeys

    In the Cockpit: Inside 50 History-Making Aircraft

    Item No. 10304

    Astronomy in Hawaii

    Gaze at the stars and learn about the Universe from the beautiful island of Hawaii (Apr 29 - May 6, 2010)



    View full archiveRecent Issues


    • Jan 2010

    • In his portrait of the storied racer Rare Bear and its crew, photographer Tyson Rininger captures the sense of anticipation that surrounds air races. “Something’s coming,” this quiet night scene seems to suggest. “Tomorrow, it’s win or lose.”
      Nov 2009


    • Sep 2009

    Newsletter

    Sign up for regular email updates from Air & Space magazine, including free newsletters, special offers and current news updates.

    Subscribe Now

    About Us

    Air & Space/Smithsonian magazine has been delighting aerospace enthusiasts with the best writing about their favorite subject since April 1986. As an adjunct of the Smithsonian Institution's National Air and Space Museum, Air & Space matches the grand scope of the Museum, encompassing every era of aviation and space exploration. With stories that range from the Wright Brothers to the design of NASA's next lunar lander, Air & Space emphasizes the human stories as well as the technology of aviation and spaceflight.

    Explore our Brands

    • goSmithsonian.com
    • Smithsonian Air & Space Museum
    • Smithsonian Institution
    • Smithsonian Catalogue
    • Smithsonian Journeys
    • Smithsonian Channel
    • Site Map
    • Privacy Policy
    • Copyright
    • About Air & Space
    • Contact Us
    • Advertising
    • Reader Panel
    • Subscribe
    • RSS

    Smithsonian Institution

    Produced by Clickability