• About Air & Space
  • Email Updates
  • Member Services
  • Shop
  • Archive
airspacemag.com
  • Smithsonian Institution
  • Smithsonian Channel
  • goSmithsonian
  • Smithsonian magazine
  • Home
  • History of Flight
  • Flight Today
  • Military Aviation
  • Space Exploration
  • Photos
  • Videos
  • Subscribe
When the Experimental Aircraft Associations airshow opens in Oshkosh, Wisconsin in July, the taller tower may be active.  The snow will be long gone, and by 2009s event, so will the old tower. When the Experimental Aircraft Association's airshow opens in Oshkosh, Wisconsin in July, the taller tower may be active. The snow will be long gone, and by 2009's event, so will the old tower.
(Jim Koepnick)
  • Flight Today

Then & Now: Towering Achievement

Frozen moments as time marches on

  • By Kelly Nelson
  • Air & Space Magazine, July 01, 2008

Article Tools

  • Font
  • Share/Save/Bookmark Share
  • Email
  • Print
  • Digg Digg
  • Comments
  • StumbleUpon StumbleUpon
  • RSS
  • Reddit Reddit

    A backdrop in thousands of pictures taken each year at the Experimental Aircraft Association’s week-long gathering in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, the Wittman Regional Airport air traffic control tower is one of the world’s most recognizable. During EAA’s AirVenture, held at Wittman every summer since 1970, the tower becomes the world’s busiest. But wear and tear is taking a toll, and the old building is nearing its end.

    “Structurally and mechanically, it’s a nightmare,” says airport director Peter Moll. “It’s pretty much in the old, original condition. There’s no elevator. In fact, when they built it, they didn’t have cranes. It was all concrete block and brick that was hauled up on scaffolding and placed by hand.”

    Work began on the tower in 1962, after Miron Construction came in with the lowest bid: $161,125. Opened the following year, the 70-foot-tall building was located just west of Basler Flight Service, on the north end of the then-35-year-old airport, known at the time as Winnebago County Airport.

    In 1968, the tower needed to be moved so that controllers could see Runway 18/36, which had moved south to its current location. The 900-ton building was gently hoisted onto special dollies and towed inches at a time by a six-wheel truck. The mile-long trip took two weeks. At its new home, a taller foundation was built. That elevated air traffic controllers an additional 15 feet, giving them a better view of the airport, which by then had grown from 75 acres to 300.

    In 1999 after a structural analysis showed the need for renovations, and federal standards required installing an elevator, officials decided that building a new tower would be more practical and cost-efficient.

    The new location, at the corner of Knapp Street and Waukau Avenue, has the benefit of being close to sewer and water lines, and, at 120 feet high, the tower will give controllers the best possible view of the four runways on the airport’s 1,400 acres. The tower’s bigger cab will house more controllers, a definite plus during the summer airshow, when at any given time 15 to 20 controllers are working (the rest of the year, two are on shift). There is also an expanded telecommunications room, a bigger equipment room for radio transmitters and voice and data recorders, and a natural-gas emergency generator that replaces one that ran on diesel fuel.

    As for cost, the tower is coming in “right around $7 million,” says Moll.

    Though the tower won’t be completed until early 2009, the airport hopes to have the tower help out during this year’s fly-in, which runs from July 28 to August 3. By then, the new cab will be able to house some controllers and minimal equipment.

    1 2

    A backdrop in thousands of pictures taken each year at the Experimental Aircraft Association’s week-long gathering in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, the Wittman Regional Airport air traffic control tower is one of the world’s most recognizable. During EAA’s AirVenture, held at Wittman every summer since 1970, the tower becomes the world’s busiest. But wear and tear is taking a toll, and the old building is nearing its end.

    “Structurally and mechanically, it’s a nightmare,” says airport director Peter Moll. “It’s pretty much in the old, original condition. There’s no elevator. In fact, when they built it, they didn’t have cranes. It was all concrete block and brick that was hauled up on scaffolding and placed by hand.”

    Work began on the tower in 1962, after Miron Construction came in with the lowest bid: $161,125. Opened the following year, the 70-foot-tall building was located just west of Basler Flight Service, on the north end of the then-35-year-old airport, known at the time as Winnebago County Airport.

    In 1968, the tower needed to be moved so that controllers could see Runway 18/36, which had moved south to its current location. The 900-ton building was gently hoisted onto special dollies and towed inches at a time by a six-wheel truck. The mile-long trip took two weeks. At its new home, a taller foundation was built. That elevated air traffic controllers an additional 15 feet, giving them a better view of the airport, which by then had grown from 75 acres to 300.

    In 1999 after a structural analysis showed the need for renovations, and federal standards required installing an elevator, officials decided that building a new tower would be more practical and cost-efficient.

    The new location, at the corner of Knapp Street and Waukau Avenue, has the benefit of being close to sewer and water lines, and, at 120 feet high, the tower will give controllers the best possible view of the four runways on the airport’s 1,400 acres. The tower’s bigger cab will house more controllers, a definite plus during the summer airshow, when at any given time 15 to 20 controllers are working (the rest of the year, two are on shift). There is also an expanded telecommunications room, a bigger equipment room for radio transmitters and voice and data recorders, and a natural-gas emergency generator that replaces one that ran on diesel fuel.

    As for cost, the tower is coming in “right around $7 million,” says Moll.

    Though the tower won’t be completed until early 2009, the airport hopes to have the tower help out during this year’s fly-in, which runs from July 28 to August 3. By then, the new cab will be able to house some controllers and minimal equipment.

    Once the new tower is fully operating, the old one will be torn down. Why not try to preserve it? It blocks the new tower’s view of one of the taxiways. “By FAA standards,” says Moll, “ you can’t have any structure blocking the view of any operational services, so it has to come down.” With its demise, the old tower will have finally passed the baton, and airshow visitors next year will find they have a brand new backdrop for all those keepsake photos.


     
    Comments

    Post a Comment


    Name: (required)

    Email: (required)

    Comment:

    Comments are moderated, and will not appear until AirSpaceMag.com has approved them. Smithsonian reserves the right not to post any comments that are unlawful, threatening, offensive, defamatory, invasive of a person's privacy, inappropriate, confidential or proprietary, political messages, product endorsements, or other content that might otherwise violate any laws or policies.



    Advertisement


    Most Popular Video

    • Newest
    • Most Viewed

    A Ride on the V-22

    (03:52)

    Astronaut Olympics

    (02:25)

    Painting With Light

    (04:04)

    One Tough Airplane

    (02:51)

    View All Newest Videos »

    Refueling Over Iraq

    Refueling Over Iraq

    (02:20)

    PTQ: Put Together Quickly

    PTQ: Put Together Quickly

    (02:18)

    One Tough Airplane

    (02:51)

    Jetting Through the Grand Canyon

    Jetting Through the Grand Canyon

    (03:55)

    View All Most Popular Videos »

    Most Popular

    • Viewed
    • Emailed
    • Commented
    1. Osprey at War
    2. Head Skunk
    3. B-36: Bomber at the Crossroads
    4. Legends of Vietnam: Bronco's Tale
    5. Photo Gallery: A Tiltrotor Squadron in Afghanistan
    6. Where Have All the Phantoms Gone?
    7. Air America's Black Helicopter
    8. Above and Beyond: An Extra Two Seconds
    9. Welcome to Cyberairspace
    10. NASA Art on Tour
    1. A&S Interview: Joe Chappell
    2. Head Skunk
    3. Above and Beyond: The Unhappy Bottom Riding Club
    4. Don't Cross That Line
    5. Osprey at War
    6. Over the No-Fly Zone
    7. Soviet Star Wars
    8. Combat U.
    9. Welcome to Cyberairspace
    10. The Moose Jaw Nine
    1. Above and Beyond: An Extra Two Seconds
    2. Shuttles For Sale
    3. How Things Work: Chandra X-Ray
    4. How Things Work: Ground Resonance
    5. The Luftwaffe’s Flying Wing
    6. The Soplata Airplane Sanctuary
    7. Make Your Own X-15
    8. How Things Work: Evacuation Slides
    9. Welcome to Cyberairspace
    10. A Waco's Happy Ending

    Advertisement

    Marketplace

    SmithsonianStore

    Night at the Museum Adult Collage Tee
    Item no: 28206

    Window Shopping

    Gifts, Gadgets and Great Finds!

    Travel & Adventure

    A Family Weekend in Washington, D.C.: Featuring "Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian"

    Spend a fun-filled weekend with your family discovering the magic of the new feature film, "Night at the Museum: Battle of the Smithsonian" (Jul. 24 - 26, 2009)

    In the Magazine

    May 2010

    • Let the Shows Begin!
    • Simply the Best
    • How Things Work: Missile Killer
    • Grab the Airplane and Go
    • Osprey at War
    • Mr. Fix-It

    View Table of Contents »

    Snapshot

    Phobos Fly-by

    Shooting a Martian moon.

    Reader Scrapbook

    Send In Your Photos

    Check out our scrapbook of readers' aviation and space pictures. Then add your own.

    Need to Know

    What determines an airplane’s lifespan?

    Some keep flying for decades, while others end up on the scrap heap.

    • Smithsonian Store
    • Smithsonian Journeys

    Endeavour Space Shuttle Model

    Item No. 67969

    Astronomy in Hawaii

    Gaze at the stars and learn about the Universe from the beautiful island of Hawaii (Apr 29 - May 6, 2010)



    View full archiveRecent Issues


    • May 2010


    • Mar 2010


    • Jan 2010

    Newsletter

    Sign up for regular email updates from Air & Space magazine, including free newsletters, special offers and current news updates.

    Subscribe Now

    About Us

    Air & Space/Smithsonian magazine has been delighting aerospace enthusiasts with the best writing about their favorite subject since April 1986. As an adjunct of the Smithsonian Institution's National Air and Space Museum, Air & Space matches the grand scope of the Museum, encompassing every era of aviation and space exploration. With stories that range from the Wright Brothers to the design of NASA's next lunar lander, Air & Space emphasizes the human stories as well as the technology of aviation and spaceflight.

    Explore our Brands

    • goSmithsonian.com
    • Smithsonian Air & Space Museum
    • Smithsonian Institution
    • Smithsonian Catalogue
    • Smithsonian Journeys
    • Smithsonian Channel
    • Site Map
    • Privacy Policy
    • Copyright
    • About Air & Space
    • Contact Us
    • Advertising
    • Reader Panel
    • Subscribe
    • RSS

    Smithsonian Institution

    Produced by Clickability