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Rail Launchers to Space?
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Rail Launchers to Space?

Now that is a launch picture. The U.S. Navy has officially started testing railgun prototypes by launching a projectile from the 32-megajoule demonstrator built by BAE systems about a month ago. A second prototype, built by General Atomics, is scheduled for delivery to the Navy in April. As the Navy explains, a railgun uses electricity, not chemical propellants: "Magnetic fields created by high electrical currents accelerate a sliding metal conductor, or armature, between two rails to launch projectiles at 4,500 mph to 5,600 mph." We noticed when they began seriously nosing around this technology, since it could potentially be used to toss supplies into orbit. Unfortunately, not much as been pursued in that direction since 2010 -- maybe if the Navy perfects it we'll get to revisit rail launchers soon. 

Photo: U.S. Navy


 

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Air & Space/Smithsonian magazine has been delighting aerospace enthusiasts with the best writing about their favorite subject since April 1986. As an adjunct of the Smithsonian Institution's National Air and Space Museum, Air & Space matches the grand scope of the Museum, encompassing every era of aviation and space exploration. With stories that range from the Wright Brothers to the design of NASA's next lunar lander, Air & Space emphasizes the human stories as well as the technology of aviation and spaceflight.

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