Who would have thought that the Lockheed U-2, Kelly Johnson’s late, uninvited, and losing entry into a 1950s Air Force competition for a reconnaissance aircraft, would still be flying intelligence-gathering missions almost 60 years after its first flight? Challenged for its role as the sultan of surveillance by reconnaissance satellites, by Lockheed’s Mach 3 glamour puss, the SR-71 Blackbird (retired in 1999), and most recently, by the big Northrop Grumman surveillance UAV, Global Hawk, the U-2 flies on—above 70,000 feet, for as long as 12 hours at a time.

In this special section, we report on the hazards faced by the pilots who fly the U-2 today, the experience of one of the test pilots who flew for Lockheed in the 1960s, the special requirements of handling this unique aircraft, and its 57-year history. We also offer a pair of stories about two Chinese encounters with the U-2: one from a MiG pilot who tried to shoot it down; one from a Chinese American who knows more about the images held in the National Archives than anyone else in the world.

A pilot takes a self-portrait aboard the U-2.

Killer at 70,000 Feet

The occupational hazards of flying the U-2.

I Flew the U-2

One of Lockheed’s former chief test pilots for high altitude reconnaissance describes the joys and terrors of the U-2.

The driver tailing the U-2 is himself a U-2 pilot.

Wingman in a Pontiac

It takes two to land the dragon lady.

Han Decai (among many others) would find that only a missile could down the high-altitude spyplane.

I Was There: Bring Down the Spyplane

MIG-17 vs. Lockheed U-2.

Lin Xu’s Obsession

It started with a search for images of his hometown in China. Hundreds of miles of film later, he can't stop looking.

Dragon Lady: A Portrait Gallery

Once a top secret, the U-2 is one photogenic spyplane.

Diary of a Spy

Events that made the U-2 the world's most famous player in the game of espionage.

Even the wing tips and the midwing "super pods," which look like fuel tanks, are crammed with sensors and electronics. Its paint scheme makes it look stealthy, but a U-2 is detectable by radar.

The U-Deuce

The secret to a spyplane's eternal youth is a new suite of gadgets installed on a classic chassis.

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