Topic: Aerospace » Governmental Aerospace Programs » Space Programs

Space Programs

NASA, Soviet and Russian space programs and the International Space Station
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Space Specs

It's no secret that the astronaut corps today, with an average age between 47 and 48, is a bit older than the in-their-primers of Mercury and Gemini. And eyesight, it turns out, is one measure of age. Approximately 80 percent of the current astronaut corps wears eye correction (i.e. glasses or cont...
November 12, 2010 | By Mike Klesius

Can NASA Get Its Groove Back?

Remember when space exploration was “groovy” and excitement about seeing humans explore the Solar System within our lifetimes was palpable?   What happened to NASA and America’s dream to boldly go?   The pathway that assured us that space exploration is cool, amazing and pushes excellence has disap...
November 06, 2010 | By Paul D. Spudis

Too Many Astronauts?

As the space shuttle program winds down, an obvious question faces NASA: How many astronauts will it need in an era of drastically reduced flights? Only three Americans live on the space station at any one time, typically, and those slots come open just twice a year. As for a moon base or Mars miss...
November 01, 2010 | By Tony Reichhardt

Space shuttle Atlantis was poised for its final mission in May as photographers jostled for position.

Throttle Down

How Florida’s Space Coast is bracing for the end of the space shuttle program.
November 2010 | By Tom Harpole

Strange Lunar Brew

A year ago, the LCROSS (Lunar CRater Observation and Sensing Satellite) mission team announced the detection of water in the impact plume produced after the Centaur separated from the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) and crashed into the Moon.  We now have more detailed information on the water a...
October 22, 2010 | By Paul D. Spudis

<b><i>Time was running out.</b></i> With the space shuttle program ending, <a href="http://www.darack.com/"target="_new">veteran writer and photographer Ed Darack</a> knew he’d have to hurry if he wanted to shoot a shuttle launch—especially a nighttime launch.

<br><br>In February 2010, Darack had the opportunity to photograph space shuttle <i>Endeavour</i>‘s last-scheduled night flight. Click on the thumbnail images at right to read more about his Space Coast road trip.

<br><br>“To me,” writes Darack, “the most memorable image of the first shuttle launch after the <i>Challenger</i> disaster is an iconic photograph taken in September 1988 by <a href="http://www.ressmeyer.com/target="_new">Roger Ressmeyer</a> (and published as a two-page spread in <i>Time</i> magazine) <a href="http://www.corbisimages.com/Enlargement/Enlargement.aspx?id=RR006035&tab=details&caller=searchtarget="_new">of a flock of birds taking flight above a marsh as the space shuttle <i>Discovery</i> rises above launch pad 39B.</a> It’s an inspirational image, one that made me realize I should try to photograph a shuttle launch myself.” 

<br><br>This shot: a nighttime view of the countdown clock and the distant Pad 39A with <i>Endeavour</i> awaiting launch.

Night Launch

Adventures of a first-time shuttle photographer.
October 13, 2010 | By Ed Darack

The Authorized Version

NASA’s new authorization bill (S.3729) was passed by Congress before they cleared out of town and will soon be signed by the President, codifying into law the federal government’s formal abandonment of the Vision for Space Exploration.  In its place is a mish-mosh of platitudes, entitlement program...
October 07, 2010 | By Paul D. Spudis

Bon Voyage, Soyuz TMA-01M

NASA astronaut Scott Kelly and Russian cosmonauts Alexander Kaleri and Oleg Skripochka are due to launch to the space station at 7:10 P.M., U.S. Eastern time today, from the Baikonur launch center in Kazakhstan. Fellow astronaut Ron Garan is at Baikonur with Kelly, providing live commentary via his...
October 07, 2010 | By Tony Reichhardt

An Artistic Sendoff for the Shuttle's Last Tank

Space shuttle historian Dennis Jenkins took a poignant ride alongside the vehicle's last external tank on Monday as it completed its long journey to the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida. A NASA contract engineer with 30 years in the shuttle program,  Jenkins also is the author of Space Shuttle...
September 29, 2010 | By Mike Klesius

Russian Animals in Space

Even if you don't understand Russian (and I don't) this TV Roskosmos mini-documentary on animals in space is worth watching. You'll see footage of the usual celebrities, including astro dogs Laika and Belka and Strelka. Laika's trainer Oleg Gazenko, a key figure in early space animal experiments wh...
September 28, 2010 | By Tony Reichhardt

A New Record for Mars 500

When I saw this new image of the six guys locked inside the Mars 500 mission simulation chamber in Moscow, I feared for their mental health.But they seem to be doing fine. In fact, they just broke the previous Mars chamber endurance record:
September 17, 2010 | By Tony Reichhardt

Inspiration

Former space shuttle commander Frank Culbertson stepped up to the podium inside a hearing room in the Rayburn House office building yesterday morning, and talked about inspiration. He turned to his left and thanked moon walker Buzz Aldrin for a kind gesture last year during a visit to the Johnson S...
September 15, 2010 | By Mike Klesius

Plymouth Rock: 90 Days in a Minivan

At first I was excited to read press reports of a Lockheed-Martin concept for a bare-bones human asteroid mission, using a pair of Orion capsules yoked together. Finally, a near-term plan! Because the Orion is mostly built, the first "Plymouth Rock" mission could fly as early as 2016, nine years ea...
September 03, 2010 | By Tony Reichhardt

MESSENGER last year revealed another side of Mercury, color-enhanced to show the differences in surface geology.

Then and Now: Mercury Unmasked

September 2010 | By Paul Hoversten

Lost In Space

Microgravity's mysterious side effect: Stuff disappears
September 2010 | By Tom Jones

The islands of Bermuda beckon to passengers on a Lockheed C-121C Super Constellation in 1956. There may have been some nervousness in the cabin. Today most travelers don’t give flying into the Bermuda

Case Closed

Mysteries solved, secrets revealed, and questions finally answered.
September 2010 | By The Editors

Europe’s Rosetta spacecraft flew past Earth three times, but experienced the flyby effect only once. Nobody knows why.

The Force Is With Them

What changes the speed of spacecraft flying by Earth?
September 2010 | By Sam Kean

A.W.O.L.

You may have read about the X-37B, the U.S. Air Force's new unmanned orbital spaceplane, in our January issue. The secretive satellite with space-shuttlesque delta wings made its first launch on April 22 of this year atop an Atlas V rocket, and has been in orbit since, visible on the web via a numb...
August 26, 2010 | By Mike Klesius

The Moon: Creating Capability in Space and Getting Value for our Money

Of all the possible destinations in space, the Moon offers the proximity, accessibility, and materials necessary to learn how to use what we find in space to create new capabilities.  Harvesting the resources of the Moon will allow us to make what we need in space, rather than carrying it with us f...
August 24, 2010 | By Paul D. Spudis

Remembering Belka and Strelka

By some definitions, you could say that spaceflight began 50 years ago today.On August 19, 1960, the Soviet Union launched the Sputnik 5 capsule containing 40 mice, two rats, a rabbit, some fruit flies, plants—and a pair of dogs, Belka ("Whitey") and Strelka ("Little Arrow.") They were the first li...
August 19, 2010 | By Tony Reichhardt


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